Reflux esophagitis as one of the manifestations of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Poses for burping

Here are three time-tested ways to help your baby burp. Having tried each of them, you will most likely settle on the one that is most successful for you and your baby:

1. Hold your baby upright on your chest with his chin on your shoulder. Hold him with one hand and lightly pat him on the back with the other.

2. Place your baby on your lap. The child should sit upright, hold his chest and head with one hand, and lightly pat his back with your free hand.

3. Place your baby on your lap, belly down, supporting his head so that it is higher than his chest, and pat him on the back.

general information

In 80% of cases, the cause of the development of the inflammatory process with high acidity of the stomach is the microorganism Helicobacter pylori, which disrupts the natural protective properties of the stomach and leads to damage to the epithelium of the organ. Gastritis with high acidity can develop in people regardless of age, including children.

Other factors predisposing to the development of this condition include:

1. Regular exposure to stress on the body.
2. Poor nutrition, predominance of fried and fatty foods in the diet, as well as deep-fried dishes.
3. Abuse of so-called snacks.
4. Long-term or uncontrolled use of drugs from the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Frequently eating food that is too hot or too cold. In addition, people with thyroid diseases, diabetes mellitus and gout have a high predisposition to the development of hyperacid gastritis.

Why is high acidity dangerous?

Gastric juice contains hydrochloric acid, which is necessary to break down food components. To prevent the acidic environment from damaging the walls of the stomach, protective mucus is produced. With increased acidity of the stomach, destruction of the mucous protective layer is observed, followed by the formation of an inflammatory process, the formation of erosions and ulcers.

Clinical symptoms

Inflammatory damage to the organ with increased secretion of gastric juice often worsens during the off-season, in the autumn or spring months. Symptoms of high stomach acidity include:

1. Drawing or cramping pain in the epigastric region, which often intensifies after eating. In the acute course of the inflammatory process, the pain may be accompanied by vomiting, which brings temporary relief.
2. Heartburn, which is caused by acidic stomach contents refluxing into the esophagus.
3. Belching sour.
4. Bad breath.
5. Stool disorders such as constipation or diarrhea.

Other symptoms of increased stomach acidity during gastritis include weakness, dizziness, increased sweating, excessive gas formation in the intestines (flatulence), increased salivation, increased or decreased appetite, and the appearance of a white or gray coating on the surface of the tongue. Reduced stomach acidity is accompanied by symptoms such as decreased appetite, a feeling of heaviness in the epigastrium, and rotten belching.

Tips for helping your baby burp air

What can be helpful when you are trying to help your baby burp air:

• Slap your baby on the back only lightly in a repetitive motion.
• If you cup your palm, the pops will be softer than if you keep your palm straight.
• Place a diaper or towel on your shoulder or lap in case your baby spits up milk.

Now you know how to effectively help your child get rid of air. All techniques are shown in the illustrations below:

When should you see a doctor if you have belching?

You should consult a doctor in the following cases:

• if belching is accompanied by other symptoms - irregular bowel movements, abdominal pain or chest pain;
• when burping “rotten eggs”. It is necessary to understand the reasons for food stagnation in the stomach and help your digestion;
• in case of frequent belching, regardless of its nature.

How long should you hold your baby upright or on your lap?

There is no strict recommendation for how long it takes a baby to burp air. What's more important is the frequency with which you hold him in the burping position. You should let your baby burp several times per feeding, even if you think he doesn’t need it.

If you wait until your baby finishes eating, he will have time to swallow too much air, and this will cause him discomfort. Therefore, it is better to interrupt feeding from time to time and let the baby burp air.

Tips for letting your baby burp during feeding:

• If your baby drinks formula or expressed breast milk from a bottle, let him burp air after every 60-80 ml of liquid he drinks.
• If your baby is breastfed, let him burp every time you change breasts. There are breastfed babies who don't swallow as much air, so they don't need to burp it as often
• If your baby doesn't spit up air while you're holding him in a suitable position, it's okay - just continue feeding. The baby may not burp air every time.

If you notice any of the symptoms described below in your baby, try burping him more often, for example after every 30 ml of a bottle, or every 5 minutes while breastfeeding:

• gases;
• frequent regurgitation of milk;
• symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD);
• severe anxiety (due to obvious discomfort).

After your baby has eaten, hold him upright for 10-15 minutes. This can prevent newborns from regurgitating milk. If your baby usually burps milk or has GERD, keep him in the burping position for longer.

Physiological belching

In most cases, belching is a consequence of normal (not pathological) processes in the body. This type of belching is called physiological. The causes of physiological belching are:

• aerophagia (swallowing air when eating). Swallowing air is possible when eating dry food or in a hurry, talking while eating, chewing gum;
• binge eating. If you eat more food than you need, the body does not have time to digest it: the food lingers in the stomach and begins to decompose with the release of gases;
• drinking carbonated drinks;
• physical activity immediately after eating;
• pregnancy (in later stages). An enlarged uterus creates increased intra-abdominal pressure.

Physiological belching is usually just a burp of air (without smell) or with the smell of what was eaten the day before.

Other times when letting your baby burp is helpful

If your baby wakes up suddenly and you think he might be bothered by gas, try holding him in one of the burping positions. This will help release air bubbles, calm the baby, and he will fall asleep.

Babies with colic may swallow air while crying. Try to help your baby burp this air, maybe he will feel better.

FAQ

• Don't focus on how quickly your baby spits up air. Your goal is to effectively help it get rid of trapped air. How to do this: ● Let him burp several times per feeding. ● Try one of these positions: 1. Hold your baby upright on your chest with his chin on your shoulder. Hold him with one hand and lightly pat him on the back with the other. 2. Place your baby on your lap. The child should sit upright, hold his chest and head with one hand, and lightly pat his back with your free hand. 3. Place your baby on your lap, belly down, supporting his head so that it is higher than his chest, and pat him on the back.
• Not all babies burp after every feeding. If you tried to let your baby burp, but nothing happened, continue feeding. He may not vomit even after he has eaten.
• There is no strict recommendation for how long it takes a baby to burp air. What's more important is the frequency with which you hold him in the burping position during the feeding process. If your baby drinks from a bottle, let him burp air after every 60-80 ml he drinks. If your baby is breastfed, let him burp every time you change breasts.

We hope these tips will be useful to you and you will be able to successfully help your baby get rid of air swallowed during feedings. After which he will be calmer and happier.

Feeding, colic, dirty diapers – parents have enough to worry about. Therefore, it is convenient to have a supply of everything you need at hand. Shopping in advance can be not only useful, but also profitable, for example if you buy Pampers diapers at a discount.

Symptomatic therapy

If acid erection is rare and is associated with physiological causes, non-drug methods are effective in mitigating the manifestations. To reduce unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to avoid foods that provoke belching and spicy seasonings. It is advisable to eat food in small portions 4-5 times a day; you need to add alkalizing foods to your diet - dairy (cottage cheese, sour cream, cheese), eggs, lean boiled meat. It is important to avoid bending forward and uncomfortable positions. To reduce reflux of stomach contents, it is recommended to sleep on a high pillow.

In most cases, the appearance of sour belching indicates the development of gastrointestinal pathology, so it is necessary to undergo a comprehensive examination by a gastroenterologist. Before making an accurate diagnosis, herbal teas with mint, heather and centaury can help reduce the frequency of symptoms. To reduce acidic erection and other unpleasant symptoms, you can use enterosorbents, antacids, and drugs to improve gastrointestinal motility.

How to induce vomiting yourself

03.09.2021

The reflex that occurs in a person when the center of vomiting is excited cannot be restrained. There are many reasons for this reaction of the body.

The following can lead to a gag reflex:

• poisoning of various etiologies; increased intracranial pressure;
• heat; thyrotoxic or hypertensive crisis;
• pneumonia ; diabetic coma;
• cerebrovascular accidents; neuroses and psychoses;
• toxicosis during pregnancy ; prolonged intense cough;
• medications.

Vomiting always causes physical and psychological discomfort, although it performs the desired function for the body. It happens that cleansing of harmful substances and relief comes. But you can’t always wait for a reflex to rid the body of unwanted toxins.

In some cases, you need to take action yourself - quickly induce vomiting. This should often be done when:

• severe alcohol intoxication;
• suspected botulism and poisoning;
• overdose or misuse of medications;
• foreign bodies in stomach (very carefully!).

the stomach properly . In some situations, the use of vomiting can not only quickly eliminate unpleasant pain symptoms, but also maintain health. Some girls and women can tolerate the weight loss reflex.

Help for food poisoning

The need to induce vomiting in case of poisoning is caused by eating expired or harmful food. Some diseases require a strict diet . Eating even small doses of prohibited or inappropriate foods can lead to bad consequences. Sometimes in such cases I can’t withstand the trigger reflex. But above all, name it yourself. Any poisoning should be taken seriously and hope that the body will cope. Early symptoms of poisoning are an important reason to seek medical help. your stomach before arriving. For alcohol poisoning, the same rule applies.

Binge eating

If the amount of food constantly exceeds the norm, it is better to solve this problem with a doctor . The reasons may be quite unexpected. However, no one is immune from overeating at the holiday table. Urgent work, travel, illness of a loved one can make people forget about food. And then, suddenly, the body begins to replenish lost calories. However, a feeling of heaviness in the stomach , weakness and lethargy do not always make eating enjoyable.

Especially if you need to increase your nausea . People with diseases of the liver , pancreas , and stomach experience such an extremely undesirable stress load. Overeating leads to increased blood and increased production of digestive enzymes. To avoid this condition, ease the digestion process by induced vomiting.

Vomiting and weight loss

The information that vomiting helps you lose weight is very popular. The desire to quickly lose weight without exercise, but still not limit yourself to food, leads to the search for new ways to lose weight. Many women try to learn how to induce vomiting after eating in order to reduce the amount of food they eat per day. constantly depriving your body of nutrients, you can lose weight in a very short period of time.

But there are also negative consequences of this action:

• damage to tooth enamel and mucous membranes;
• brittle nails and hair;
• deterioration of skin condition;
• disruption of the digestive tract;
• bulimia.

Despite the possibility of acquiring such problems, vomiting and losing weight is the most affordable way. Use of all known agents that cause the GAG ​​reflex. This helps to get rid of stomach and significantly lose weight. In addition to the desire for harmony, vomiting and weight loss are used by people with mental disorders ( bulimia or anorexia ). Therefore, if you constantly need to get rid of eaten food, you should check with a doctor .

How to properly induce vomiting

There are proven methods for inducing vomiting. The basic techniques are fairly well known. Doing any of them will require a little effort. Using two fingers. You can quickly solve the problem of vomiting. Hands must be kept clean. To achieve results, you need to press on the root of the tongue. The pressure caused by the cramps will cause a gag reflex.

Published in Gastroentorology Premium Clinic

Air from the lungs

Air can also be taken from the lungs to fill the stomach; it is not necessary to eat food. This method is somewhat more complicated than the previous one, but it can be used anywhere and anytime. Take a normal, shallow breath. Plug your nostrils and close your mouth. Then exhale some air into your mouth and begin swallowing it with saliva, just like you do with food. It is important to prevent air from the external environment from entering your mouth, this will only interfere with the process. Continue this procedure until you feel air in your stomach and a burp approaching.