Hemorrhoids are a disease that can occur in people of different age groups, including children. The disease occurs as a result of poor nutrition using spicy foods.
It often manifests itself in pregnant women, with frequent constipation, as well as with a sedentary lifestyle.
Hemorrhoids are accompanied by the appearance of cracks and bumps in the anus area. All this causes discomfort in a person and contributes to discomfort.
Since the problem is of a delicate nature, not everyone is in a hurry to visit a doctor. However, you should not start such a state; it is better to stop the process at the initial stage of its development.
For this purpose, medicinal baths are used. They give positive results if done correctly.
For hemorrhoids, hot, warm, as well as cool, cold, steam and smoke baths are used. They are recommended for independent use at home.
The choice is great, they all help with hemorrhoids, but you need to take into account some points when using them and possible contraindications.
Hot baths
Many people wonder whether it is possible to take a hot bath for hemorrhoids. And even more are sure that this is absolutely impossible to do.
This is a misconception, since doctors strongly recommend this type of bath in the first stages of the disease. They are inadmissible only if an operation is prescribed.
You need to check the degree of heat of the liquid with your elbow lowered into it. If you do not feel a burning sensation for a minute, then you should begin the procedure.
Hot baths significantly reduce pain and stop inflammation.
Treatments carried out using medicinal herbs are considered effective: chamomile, sage, as well as St. John's wort, calamus, and calendula.
Garlic, onion peels, and manganese will be useful. All these components have an antiseptic effect.
Hemorrhoids at the initial stage can be cured with hot baths.
Herbal bath
Prepare a herbal decoction:
- one of the herbs suggested above must be brewed as indicated on the package;
- the composition should be cooled to the required temperature and then used;
- for a larger volume of decoction, it is allowed to add clean water to the liquid.
Recipe with garlic
- you need to pour 5 liters of hot water into the basin;
- Place a crushed head of garlic in a container, so it releases essential oils.
Recipe with manganese
For hemorrhoids, a bath with potassium permanganate is prepared as follows:
- enough potassium permanganate is added to water at a temperature of 60 degrees to obtain a pink solution;
- Add more hot water to the liquid so that the solution is light; if the liquid is dark, you can get a chemical burn .
Hot bath procedures are carried out every day for two weeks. After this, you should take a break for several days.
The duration of each procedure is 15-25 minutes. Do not allow the liquid to cool. To do this, hot water or decoction is periodically added. It is worth carrying out such procedures before going to bed to protect yourself from hypothermia.
Hemorrhoids and stages of its development
Every fifth inhabitant of the Earth suffers from hemorrhoids. There is no sexual dimorphism in incidence.
The disease is characterized by pathological expansion of the veins in the lower part of the rectum, which leads to the formation of hemorrhoids, which can rupture and bleed.
The prevalence of the disease is explained by the fact that there are many factors that increase the risk of hemorrhoids.
- Scientific research shows that a certain proportion of people suffer from hemorrhoids due to genetic predisposition. Genetic disorders lead to weakness of the veins, which contributes to the occurrence of pathology.
Some professions are prone to hemorrhoids
- To a certain extent, hemorrhoidal disease is the result of professional activity that is sedentary and sedentary in nature. Hemorrhoids are common among truck drivers and office workers. Staying in one position for a long time leads to impaired blood circulation, stagnation, and the formation of blood clots (thrombi) in the veins.
- Another cause of hemorrhoids is poor diet, leading to constipation. Excessive tension during bowel movements does not have the best effect on the condition of the veins. Dense feces injure the intestinal mucosa, leading to inflammation and bleeding.
- Athletes, such as weightlifters, and people engaged in heavy physical labor are also at risk for hemorrhoids.
Smoking contributes to hemorrhoids
- Experts believe that smoking causes hemorrhoids. The chemical elements contained in tobacco smoke thicken the blood and constrict blood vessels.
- In women, hemorrhoids are often a consequence of pregnancy and childbirth.
Hemorrhoids are classified according to the nature of the disease and the location of the hemorrhoids.
In the first case, hemorrhoids are divided into:
- spicy,
- chronic.
The acute form is characterized by severe pain and bleeding.
Types of hemorrhoids
Based on the location of the nodes, two forms are distinguished:
Read also: Use of potassium permanganate baths for hemorrhoids, contraindications
- internal,
- external.
In the first form, the nodes are located inside the rectum.
External hemorrhoids are characterized by the fact that the nodes are located outside, around the anus.
In some cases, combined hemorrhoids are observed, when there are nodes outside and inside.
The progression of the disease goes through four stages:
- At the first stage, hemorrhoids make themselves felt by discomfort during bowel movements, slight itching and a burning sensation. Very rarely, bloody discharge appears in the stool,
- At the next stage, the symptoms intensify, pain appears, and with strong tension, internal nodes may fall out,
- At the third stage, nodes fall out more often, vein thrombosis and pinched nodes are recorded. At this stage, self-medication is not allowed, qualified medical assistance is needed,
- In the absence of this, hemorrhoids enter the final phase of development. The nodes come out constantly, even in the absence of physical activity. Vascular thrombosis and the inflammatory process are also permanent. At this stage, only surgical intervention can alleviate the patient’s condition.
Bath container
Warm baths
Taking warm baths for hemorrhoids is also very useful and effective. It uses natural ingredients whose action is aimed at treating hemorrhoids.
Thanks to such procedures, you can muffle the pain, stop the inflammatory process, and completely get rid of the disease.
In order to achieve a positive result, you need to carry out the procedures every day using healthy recipes.
Various herbs, onions, garlic, and potassium permanganate are used for warm baths.
Chamomile bath
A chamomile bath for hemorrhoids is prepared as follows:
- Take 2 tablespoons of chamomile inflorescences per glass of water;
- the flowers are poured with boiling water and infused;
- the liquid is filtered, poured into a basin and brought to body temperature;
- start the procedure, it is carried out until the liquid cools down;
- When finished, you need to treat the anus with sea buckthorn oil, you can use rosehip oil.
Recipes with oak bark
To do this you need:
- you need to pour 3 teaspoons of sage, chamomile, as well as oak bark and horse chestnut seeds into a container;
- pour three cups of boiling water over the herbs;
- wrap the container in a winter blanket and set it aside for a couple of hours;
- After the specified time, filter the liquid, add warm water to get 2 liters.
- bring 3 liters of water to a boil, reduce heat, add 2 tablespoons of St. John's wort, chamomile, as well as oak bark and yarrow;
- The broth is cooked over moderate heat for five minutes, then left aside with the lid closed for 10 minutes;
- the finished composition is filtered directly into a basin for procedures, waiting for the liquid to cool to body temperature.
In this case, oak bark helps strengthen blood vessels, which helps stop bleeding. Duration of procedures is up to 20 minutes. After completion, you need to blot the anus using antibacterial wipes.
Recipe with onion skins
- Boil the onion skins until the water turns dark brown;
- then the liquid is cooled to 37 degrees, adding water is not recommended, dilution with chamomile decoction is allowed.
When performing several procedures, a decrease in inflammation is felt, pain is relieved, and itching disappears.
Recipe with garlic
- For 2 glasses of milk you need to take a head of chopped garlic, the composition should brew for an hour;
- after the specified time, the milk and garlic are heated and brought to body temperature;
- Then the treatment procedure is carried out.
Uses of manganese
This option should be used three times a day during the week.
For 10 liters of water take 1.5 teaspoons of manganese.
The liquid turns light pink.
People with very sensitive skin should not use this recipe. One course of procedures lasts a maximum of two weeks.
Features of treating hemorrhoids with baths
Treating hemorrhoids with baths is a great way to get rid of this disease.
Hemorrhoids are a disease of the veins of the rectum, which is accompanied by unpleasant and sometimes painful symptoms: pain, itching in the anus, the formation of painful lumps, bleeding from the anus, painful bowel movements. Hemorrhoids have different types and stages, each of which requires its own approach to treatment.
Baths for hemorrhoids differ in components and temperature. There are hot, warm, cool, and steam baths. Each variety enhances one or another effect of the active substance.
For example, hot baths stimulate blood flow, relieve inflammation and reduce pain. Warm baths heal cracks well, relax, and relieve itching. Cool baths are especially effective in relieving itching and pain, strengthening blood vessels and eliminating bleeding.
Baths are used as part of treatment, but not as the only remedy for hemorrhoids. They are effective only when eliminating the very cause of hemorrhoidal cones (constipation, sedentary work, sedentary lifestyle, etc.).
Sometimes they really are the only means of relieving the symptoms of hemorrhoids when there are no other means or they cannot be used for medical reasons, for example, during pregnancy. Baths for the treatment of hemorrhoids have their advantages.
- Efficiency. Most of these baths act immediately, although they have a cumulative effect. This is especially true for cool baths, which have a pronounced anesthetic effect. Itching and pain subside immediately, but may return if no further treatment is given.
- Availability. For such baths you only need a basin, water and a third component, which is not difficult to find (herbal decoction, potassium permanganate, etc.). The cost of such procedures is very low, and the effect is noticeable almost from the first use.
- Safety. If you follow the doctor's recommendations and the prescribed dosage, such baths are a safe remedy. They are prescribed during pregnancy, as well as in childhood, when the list of approved drugs is small.
Even remedies such as baths must be used in doses. The doctor will prescribe the course and number of baths per day, as well as the dosage of the active substance, which is not recommended to be exceeded.
Cool baths
If a person experiences an exacerbation of the disease, then cool baths will help relieve pain symptoms and help reduce bleeding.
Recipe with chamomile and potassium permanganate
Step-by-step preparation of the bath:
- to carry out such procedures, you need to take boiled water, cool it to 20 degrees, getting used to the lower temperature will happen gradually;
- water is enriched with chamomile infusion for disinfection;
- the addition of potassium permanganate will help relieve swelling, as well as eliminate burning and itching.
The procedures are carried out steadily, which will lead to the healing of cracks, the disappearance of pain, and the removal of inflammation.
How to prepare a bath correctly?
The duration of the procedure depends on the temperature of the medicinal solution in the bath, the degree of the disease, as well as the individual sensations of the patient. You need to prepare the medicine and heat the water immediately before taking a bath.
- Take a cold bath twice a day for 3-5 minutes.
- The temperature of a warm bath should not exceed 35 °C. It can be prepared 2 times a day - morning and evening.
- Hot baths can reach 60°C. They can also be done 2 times a day, the course of treatment lasts a week.
- A steam bath requires a special container with a lid. The container contains hot liquid, and its vapor must pass through the hole in the center of the lid. The procedure is performed once a day, its duration is about 20 minutes.
Water is used as a base; soda, salt, manganese, and medicinal herbs can be added to it. For a steam bath, it is good to add garlic or other disinfectants to the liquid.
Steam and smoke baths are not very popular, but in vain!
When using a steam bath, the following are used: chamomile, oak bark, and St. John's wort.
To do this you need:
- Prepare a decoction and pour it into an appropriate bucket to sit on. At the same time, hemorrhoids should be as visible as possible. It is recommended to use hot milk with steamed onions instead of broth.
- To make the steam more effective, the pelvic area is wrapped in a blanket along with a bucket. The process continues until the steam disappears completely.
When carrying out a smoke bath, you need a can, a brick, as well as some of the natural ingredients: onions, garlic or birch tar.
A very hot brick should be placed in the middle of the can. Next, you should drop some tar into the can or put in another finely chopped product.
During this procedure, the effect of pain relief is felt instantly.
Useful properties and types
Almost everyone is at risk for hemorrhoids, since the disease often occurs with little physical activity, poor diet, constipation, pregnancy and childbirth. A person is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms - inflammation and bumps in the anus, bleeding, cracks, pain not only during movement, but also during rest.
The disease develops rapidly, moving from one stage to another. Treatment is becoming longer and longer and often the only way to cope with it is surgery.
You will act completely wisely and save yourself from a lot of trouble in the future if you start the fight immediately, at the first manifestations of the disease. In this case, sitz baths will provide effective help, especially with external hemorrhoids.
As the disease progresses and internal hemorrhoids appear, the use of such procedures alone will no longer be enough.
Depending on the water temperature, baths are divided into 5 types.
Hot baths
Relieves pain and inflammation, has an antibacterial effect. The water temperature is no more than 40 degrees, otherwise you can burn the delicate skin of the perineum and rectum. Contraindicated for exacerbations of symptoms. Effective at the beginning of the disease, at stages 1 and 2.
The water temperature can be determined with a thermometer, or you can do it the old fashioned way, like for a baby, by dipping your elbow into the water. If after a minute the skin can withstand it, then the temperature is acceptable. Hot water should not exceed the maximum - 50–60 degrees.
- Fill the basin halfway with water, pour out the prepared medicinal mixture and sit down, first spreading your perineum with your hands.
- As it cools, add hot water.
- When finished, blot the perineum with a soft, lint-free cotton cloth and lubricate it with an antibacterial gel containing aloe, rosehip or coconut oil.
Take 20 minutes. The course usually ranges from 10 to 14 procedures, after a 4-day break it can be repeated.
The best time is before bed to avoid catching a cold.
Most Popular:
- from a mixture of herbs;
- with onion peel;
- burdock root;
- mumiyo;
- garlic;
- oak bark;
- St. John's wort;
- calamus;
- calendula;
- chamomile flowers.
Contraindicated for large hemorrhoids, fissures in the anus and exacerbation of inflammation, after surgery for hemorrhoids, as they can provoke bleeding.
Compound | Preparation |
pharmaceutical camomile | Brew at the rate of 2 tbsp. l. 200 ml of boiling water, leave, filter, pour into a basin, add water at the desired temperature, sit for 30 minutes. Anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and healing agent. |
Burdock, roots | Add 100 g of finely chopped root to 2 liters of water and boil until a dark-colored liquid is obtained. Cool, filter, pour into a bowl. Contraindicated for bleeding from the anus. |
St. John's wort herb | Mix St. John's wort with chamomile in equal parts. At 3 tbsp. l. mixture of dry herbs 200 ml of boiling water, leave for an hour. Strain, pour into a container, add another 1 liter of warm water. It is better to carry out the procedure at night. |
Garlic | Chop the head of garlic, pour in 3 liters of hot water, leave for several hours. |
Warm baths
Most often prescribed, including in the postoperative period. The water temperature is close to body temperature. They heal cracks, get rid of infections, strengthen the walls of blood vessels, eliminate stagnant processes, restore the skin and mucous membranes. Mixtures of herbs, chopped garlic, potassium permanganate, coconut oil, sage, aloe, St. John's wort, and calendula are used as medicinal raw materials.
The duration of the procedure is no more than 25 minutes, the frequency is from 1 to 3 times a day.
The course is continued for 10 to 14 days, after which a break is taken. Then you can use other components.
Important: before starting the session, a cleansing enema is required, otherwise the effect with warm water will be minimal.
Cool
Used for exacerbations. They help quickly relieve pain and stop bleeding. The temperature of boiled water is from 18 to 20 degrees, no more. Herbal infusions, sea salt, honey, young nettle leaves, plantain, and celandine are used.
Although cold water itself is an excellent analgesic.
- Boil water for at least 15 minutes, then cool to the required temperature.
- Prepare the infusion in advance and freeze it in cubes so that the medicinal raw material can be added to the water to maintain the desired temperature.
- Add the first portion of this ice immediately before sitting in the basin.
You need to start the procedure with 1-2 minutes, or even better with 30 seconds, so as not to catch a cold. Gradually increase the time to 5–10 minutes, no more. Focus on your feelings.
Cool baths are usually done up to 2 times a day for 10 days.
Compound | Application |
Chamomile | At 2 tbsp. l. herbs, add 200 ml of boiling water, leave for several hours. Strain and pour into a bowl. The temperature of the liquid is at least 36 degrees. Make 1-2 liters of infusion so that you can sit down. Continue this procedure until the water cools completely. |
With oak bark for hemorrhoids | Prepare a mixture of equal amounts of oak bark, chamomile, sage and horse chestnut. Prepare a decoction of 3 tbsp. l. this mixture and 500 ml of boiling water. Leave for 2–3 hours. Strain, bring to the desired volume, pour into a basin. An excellent remedy for bleeding. |
Onion peel | This solution is especially effective for external hemorrhoids. Pour water over the onion peel and simmer over low heat until a rich brown solution is obtained. Cool, strain, pour into a bath. |
Garlic with milk | Prepare a solution of 6 chopped garlic cloves and 500 ml of milk. Infuse, put on fire and heat until warm. Pour into a bowl, no dilution required. |
Smoke
They have powerful anesthetic properties, have some contraindications and side effects, and are difficult to use. Used quite rarely.
Preparing a bath requires preparation.
- Find a fireproof container that can withstand high temperatures, such as a tin bucket or can. It is best to place a wooden lid on top with a hole for the crotch no more than 5 cm in diameter. You can do it yourself.
- Heat a large brick or stone, place it in the middle of the container, pour or pour on top: birch tar; chopped garlic cloves; onion peel.
- Then sit down, spreading your buttocks with your hands. Use fewer ingredients if the smoke is too hot.
The procedure lasts no more than 10 minutes once a day. The number of sessions is at least 10, every other day.
Steam
Such baths are effective for internal hemorrhoids and severe pain. Mixtures of medicinal herbs are used: chamomile, St. John's wort, sage, as well as onion peels, horsetail, and oak bark.
A solution of boiled milk with the addition of steamed onion peels is excellent. Pour a boiling solution of medicinal ingredients into an enamel bucket with a volume of at least 3 liters, cover the surface with a lid prepared in advance with a hole in the middle, sit down, and wrap yourself in a blanket.
Perform the procedure until all the steam disappears, 10–15 minutes. 10 procedures are required every other day.
When finished, it is advisable to lubricate the perineal area with Vaseline.
The pain will disappear instantly, but you should be extremely careful, otherwise you can burn the perineum or damage the integrity of the hemorrhoidal cones.
We need to remember and know
For treatment to be effective and safe, it is necessary to consider:
- If there are problems with the genitourinary system, then cold baths for hemorrhoids are strictly prohibited. They should not be used by pregnant women or people with inflammation.
- In case of thrombosis or pinched nodes, hot baths are prohibited. They are also contraindicated for pregnant women.
- Using warm baths will benefit everyone except those people who are allergic to the above ingredients.
At the initial stage of hemorrhoids, it is worth using various baths.
Thanks to regular procedures using natural ingredients, you can reduce pain, stop the development process, and often completely get rid of the disease.
What you need to have
Buy a new enamel or plastic basin that you will place in the bathtub and sit in it.
But the most convenient is considered to be a sitz medical bath on the toilet, which you can buy at a pharmacy, medical equipment stores or order on the Internet. The bath vessel is made of plastic or porcelain, placed directly on the toilet and equipped with a special gutter so that excess water flows there.
Prepare a soft cloth with which you will wipe yourself after finishing the procedure. Terry and waffle towels are not suitable. The former can leave lint on the inflamed tissues of the perineum, while the latter are too rough for these purposes, it will simply hurt you.
It is necessary to boil and cool the water in advance, if necessary, and also prepare the medicinal raw materials that you will use - herbal decoctions, potassium permanganate, sea or Epsom salt, onion peels, finely chopped garlic, propolis, etc.
Sitz bath therapy should begin with a visit to your doctor. It is very important to correctly determine the time and frequency of procedures, duration of treatment, select ingredients and follow recommendations.
Preparation for the procedure
A sitz bath requires a special container. In pharmacies you can buy a porcelain or plastic bath that is installed on the toilet. Its shape is designed in such a way that excess liquid will drain through the hole. If it is not possible to buy such a container, an ordinary enamel basin will do. The procedure is performed at home in the bathroom.
A special bath can be purchased at the pharmacy. It is easy to use and does not spill water