Levomekol ointment for hemorrhoids: properties, method of application, contraindications

Hemorrhoids are a disease so varied in its manifestations that it often requires the use of seemingly unusual means. One of these aggravating conditions of hemorrhoids is the development of infection. Cracks in the rectum, wounds in hemorrhoids, damage caused by solid feces - these are all open gates for the penetration of pathogens and the development of infectious inflammation. Therefore, it is not surprising that Levomekol ointment has found its application in this case for hemorrhoids.

It will be useful:

• when you feel a foreign body in the rectum that does not disappear after defecation,
• the appearance of seals around or on the anal sphincter;
• inflammation of the skin around the anus;
• pain or burning sensation in the anus;
• discharge of purulent masses from the rectum against the background of existing hemorrhoids;
• increased pain when passing stool during bowel movements.

Levomekol perfectly heals cracks and ulcers in hemorrhoids and prevents the development of exacerbation of the disease.

Description and release form of the drug

The creamy consistency of a white or yellowish tint is easily absorbed and applied, which allows you to painlessly treat the most inflamed areas of the perineum and use the medicine in the presence of ulcers.

Available forms:

• tubes of 40 g;
• jars made of tinted brown glass - 100 g, 1000 g.

Storage rules and conditions:

• at a temperature not exceeding 20 degrees in a dry place, preferably on a refrigerator shelf;
• Avoid exposure to sunlight, otherwise the drug loses its therapeutic effect and breaks down into its constituent ingredients;
• keep away from children;
• After use, seal tightly with a lid. When interacting with oxygen, it can oxidize and lose effectiveness.

Note!

Shelf life - no more than 3.5 years from the date of production. The ointment should be discarded after this time.

The advantages of the drug are its cost. It fluctuates around 100 rubles depending on the area in which you live and the pharmacy markup.

You can order the ointment online. In this case, make sure that you do not have to pay for delivery.

Composition of the drug

Levomekol for hemorrhoids is usually prescribed by a doctor as part of the general therapy of this unpleasant disease along with physiotherapy, physical therapy, and other medications.

The use of this ointment alone helps in treating hemorrhoids at an early stage.

It contains everything necessary to relieve the inflammatory process, heal anal fissures, relieve painful symptoms, dry, reduce bumps, and have an antimicrobial effect.

Levomycetin

The most active component in the composition. Broad spectrum antibiotic. Its main property is the ability to destroy pathogenic microorganisms by destroying their protein base. It is difficult to overestimate its antimicrobial abilities, which are used by medicine in the treatment of various types of infections and inflammations.

When it gets into an anal fissure or wound, the antibiotic lingers and protects it for quite a long time.

Note!

And one more advantage - chloramphenicol is not addictive, so drugs containing it can be used for a long time.

Methiuracil

Its main properties:

• strengthens the immune system - the defenses grow and are able to suppress any infections and viruses in a short time;
• increases the level of leukocytes in the blood, interferon and protein, which are indicators of the body’s powerful defense;
• quickly heals wounds and cracks by restoring protein synthesis in the veins of hemorrhoids. As a result, this process occurs quickly and not so painfully;
• relieves swelling;
• normalizes the process of defecation;
• destroys dead cells, prevents the risk of blood poisoning and purulent infection;
• restores and regenerates healthy and strong rectal cells.

Therefore, the use of Levomekol ointment is very effective during the acute phase of relapse.

Polyethylene oxide

A substance that promotes the removal of necrotic cells, which are necessarily present, especially in the chronic course of the disease and the presence of a hemorrhoidal lump. It has a slight drying effect, so it is prescribed for weeping hemorrhoids. Prevents the spread of infection.

When working together in a single formula, the components of the ointment enhance each other’s properties and the overall effectiveness of therapy. Healing and recovery are very active, so Levomekol ointment is prescribed for external hemorrhoids and internal pathology at any stage of the disease, as well as after surgery.

What does Levomekol consist of and what effect does it have?

Levomekol includes the following active components:

Effect of the drug

1. Levomycetin (strongest antibiotic) to suppress pathogenic microflora. Unlike tablets, it does not lead to toxicosis in patients, quickly suppresses inflammation, disrupts protein synthesis of pathogenic microbes, eliminates burning, pain, swelling, itching.
2. Methyluracil with regenerating properties eliminates signs of burning, pain, swelling, and itching in the anus.
3. Methyluracil regenerates tissues with deep penetration, restores the structure of affected areas, enhances protein production in the intestinal walls, relieves inflammation during exacerbation of the disease, activates the synthesis of new cells, and begins to stimulate the body's defenses when weakened in the fight against microbes.
4. Ethylene glycol relieves swelling and inflammation. Begins to restore affected tissues, reducing the likelihood of secondary infection. It has a dehydrating, drying effect, which is important for the weeping form of the disease.

All components included in levomekol complement each other’s action in tandem. The result is complete suppression of pathogenic microflora, healing of wounds and cracks.

The note! Levomekol heals nodes (bleeding wounds) well and eliminates the risks of complications. Penetrates deep into tissues without damaging cell membranes. The drug has an anti-edematous, anti-inflammatory effect on the affected areas, suppressing the activity of bacteria. This is an excellent immunomodulator because it enhances the production of interferon (protein) in the body, breaks down purulent accumulations, and removes dead epithelial cells.

Levomekol ointment is widely used in the treatment of burns, wounds, and cracks. Recognized as a universal remedy, it successfully treats even the chronic (advanced) form of venous expansion, heals post-traumatic bruises and post-operative sutures:

1. Levomycetin disrupts the production of protein in many microorganisms (Escherichia coli, streptococci, staphylococci), relieves inflammation, and regenerates tissue.
2. Ethylene glycol - removes dead cells and necrotic areas, leading to the outside.
3. Methyluracil is an excellent immunomodulator with a mild effect, has wound-healing and regenerative properties, and normalizes the levels of leukocytes in the cerebrospinal fluid.

Therapeutic effect

Thanks to its composition, Levomekol ointment has a number of properties that help quickly and reliably cope with the main symptoms and consequences of hemorrhoids.

1. Antibacterial, bactericidal. In case of hemorrhoids, it is very important to prevent the penetration of infection or quickly localize the inflammatory focus, and not allow pathogenic microorganisms to spread further to nearby tissues. Thanks to the antibiotic in its composition, Levomekol copes well with these functions.
2. Wound healing. By accelerating protein synthesis in the cells of veins and mucous tissue thanks to methyluracil, the ointment promotes rapid healing of wounds, especially during periods of exacerbations and inflammation of the nodes. Levomekol also works effectively for anal fissure.
3. Cleansing, adsorbing. The ointment is able to eliminate decay products that arise during inflammation. This prevents the formation of ulcers, intoxication, and necrosis of healthy tissue.
4. Anti-inflammatory. Thanks to these properties, the product relieves all the unpleasant symptoms of the disease, quickly and for a long time: swelling, pain and itching, loss of cones, a feeling of heaviness, general malaise.
5. Drying. They help prevent complications after removal of hemorrhoids, during the acute stage, as well as in case of complications to stabilize the patient’s condition. Proctologists also recommend using the ointment in case of weeping hemorrhoids.

The best ointments for hemorrhoids - a review of effective drugs

We present an overview of the best drugs for hemorrhoids available to every patient.

1. Levosin ointment for hemorrhoids is one of the best remedies. Belongs to a large group of antimicrobial agents. In the case of the disease in question, it is used as a disinfectant medicine. Prevents the development of purulent formations in microcracks. In the initial stages, it relieves swelling and localizes foci of inflammation.
2. Balsamic Liniment is a budget segment drug with a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect. The active ingredient is birch tar with castor oil and xeroform.
3. Ichthyol ointment is a popular and affordable local antiseptic. The main component of liniment is ichthyol. Guarantees a positive result even in cases where inflammation of hemorrhoids is accompanied by bacterial infections.
4. Heparin is a common antihemorrhoidal drug based on heparin. The drug belongs to the group of anticoagulants. The composition has a pronounced antithrombic effect. Effectively eliminates pain from hemorrhoids, dilutes blood clots and promotes the penetration of active ingredients into the structure of the hemorrhoid.
5. Relief is an ointment based on shark liver extract. Pharmaceutical product with a healing, anti-inflammatory effect. Helps cope with bleeding, eliminates clinical symptoms during exacerbation of chronic hemorrhoids.

There is simply no better ointment for an unpleasant and intimate disease. It is important for the patient to understand that experiments with different compositions often do not lead to anything good. It is much more effective to consult a proctologist and thereby protect yourself from the unpleasant consequences of self-medication.

Indications for use

Only 3 main components in the composition, which have powerful properties, allow the use of Levomekol at any stage of the disease, from initial to requiring surgical intervention.

Proctologists use it to reduce the risk of frequent relapses as a prophylaxis, during acute or chronic inflammation, in the postoperative period, in case of complications and weeping hemorrhoids, to eliminate abscesses and ulcers.

The main indications for use in proctology are:

• drying and rapid healing of microcracks and wounds in the first stage of hemorrhoids, at the very beginning of its appearance;
• restoration and regeneration of the mucous membrane and skin with further development of the disease;
• elimination of foci of infections, cleansing of pathogenic microorganisms;
• the fight against all the painful and unpleasant symptoms that accompany the disease - pain, swelling of the mucous membrane, inflamed bumps, internal and external, itching, discomfort, a feeling of heaviness in the perineum;
• rehabilitation after removal of hemorrhoids to prevent infection of open wounds, rapid restoration of blood vessels and tissues.

Due to its almost complete safety, the ointment is freely available and sold without a prescription.

Only a specialist can decide how to use it in your case. Despite the fact that the use of the drug is not limited, whether it can be used and applied to the mucous membrane, how to use it and how often, whether Levomekol can be replaced with another drug - these issues are discussed with the proctologist after the examination and instrumental diagnostics.

Self-treatment of hemorrhoids may not give a positive result. Or, even worse, aggravate the condition. You should definitely consult with your doctor.

The main symptoms for which Levomekol is prescribed:

• sensations of a foreign body in the perineum, intensifying after bowel movement;
• seals on the sphincter in the form of small blue balls;
• inflammation of the tissue around the anus, redness and irritation;
• pain and itching in the anus, which becomes stronger when the patient sits;
• bleeding, marks on toilet paper:
• painful sensations during bowel movements;
• a strong increase in hemorrhoids, which are considered maximum if they do not retract inward on their own;
• a constant feeling of fullness in the intestines or gas formation with their release to the outside:
• involuntary defecation as evidence of external and internal hemorrhoids at the same time.

Proctologists also recommend using Levomekol in the remission stage, conducting courses of treatment in consultation with a specialist.

Reviews

Valentin: I had an operation to remove a hemorrhoid. At home, the seam first swelled and then began to ooze. Only then did I remember that the doctor had prescribed me to smear this area with Levomekol ointment. I applied it once a day, and also put a bandage on top to prevent it from getting dirty. From the second day the sensations became much better - the redness decreased and the swelling subsided. I applied it for almost two weeks, everything healed perfectly and practically does not bother me.

Olga Nikolaevna: Two nodules came out of me. It hurt a lot, and besides, apparently, it was also caught by something. The pain is hellish, after a while I look - the nodes are red and seem to be covered with whitish. I went to the doctor and said that the infection had started. He prescribed me Levomekol ointment to put inside as a tampon. From gauze, greased, and then also make a gasket on the outside of the gauze knots with this ointment. I probably felt relief on the third day. Nothing oozes; although the nodules protrude, they hurt noticeably less. A good product, and most importantly - inexpensive.

Elena: My husband has an unpleasant problem - anal fissures. They appear periodically because he has chronic hemorrhoids. Then he complains of severe pain. Recently, a friend told me about Levomekol ointment. I didn’t think that it could be used like that, I know that it heals wounds well on the skin, but here it’s used internally. In general, I persuaded my husband to try it. They took a medical napkin, put ointment on it, and so he applied it to the sore spot at night. He says that the wound has healed and does not bleed or hurt. We continue the treatment, but with sea buckthorn suppositories. So now I can also recommend Levomekol for this illness.

Instructions for use for hemorrhoids

There are some peculiarities in the ways of using the ointment and it depends on the form of the disease. Prescribed by a doctor according to the examinations performed and the patient’s condition.

How to use Levomekol ointment for internal hemorrhoids

Tampons with ointment are used. To do this, the product must be heated to 35 degrees and soaked in a tampon (a piece of soft cotton fabric, gauze or cotton wool rolled into a cylinder or ball shape).

Carefully, so as not to further damage the inflamed mucous membranes, the tampon is placed inside the rectum. If desired, it can be fixed with adhesive tape.

This procedure should be carried out at least once a day, no more than 10 days.

You must lie down during the procedure. But before you get up, you need to remove the rectal swab containing the medicine.

How to use Levomekol ointment for external hemorrhoids

It is better to use compresses made of gauze or soft cloth. It should be well soaked in ointment and applied to the perineum, firmly but carefully fixing it.

The denser such a lotion is, the faster and more effectively the medicinal components will begin to act.

If you are afraid that the ointment will leak and stain your laundry, you can put polyethylene or just a piece of parchment on top.

It is possible to lubricate the areas of inflammation with a thin layer of ointment, but you will not achieve the same effect as with a lotion.

Is it possible to apply Levomekol to the mucous membrane for hemorrhoids?

When applying the ointment, you should avoid getting the ointment into the eyes, mucous membranes and inside. Can be used for rectal fissures, soothes inflamed mucous membranes, heals anal fissures, relieves symptoms such as pain, itching, burning and swelling.

For mixed hemorrhoids

It is advisable to use tampons and compresses at the same time.

There are several more basic rules on how to smear Levomekol for hemorrhoids:

1. Tampons and compresses should be made at night so that they do not move while walking.
2. Be sure to empty your bowels naturally, with an enema or laxative. This will help enhance the results of the treatment.
3. Be sure to keep clean: wash your hands and crotch area with an antibacterial agent and dry. It is advisable to cut your nails short.
4. The course of treatment should not exceed 10 days, otherwise the healthy intestinal microflora may be disrupted.
5. Cloth for tampons and compresses can only be used once and then thrown away. Do not forget that it must be sterile before the procedure.

Complex therapy, along with the use of Levomekol, includes:

• taking medications;
• use of rectal suppositories;
• sitz baths and microenemas using medications or folk recipes.

On the issue of security

If the treatment period or dose of the drug is exceeded, irritation may occur at the site of application. It is expressed by local allergic reactions - skin rash, itching, urticaria. Swelling and hyperemia are rare. If something like this is noticed, use of the ointment should be stopped.

Side effects due to the action of chloramphenicol are also possible - a change in the blood picture due to a decrease in the number of platelets, red blood cells, the development of agranulocytosis and aplastic anemia.

Since hemorrhoids accompany the kidneys every pregnancy, the question arises: can this remedy be used? Levomekol should not be used for hemorrhoids during pregnancy! Its effect on the fetus is not harmless. During lactation, the appointment is possible provided that the woman temporarily does not breastfeed.

Levomekol ointment is not prescribed for pregnant women

Also, drugs with chloramphenicol are not prescribed to children under one year of age in order to avoid the development of “gray syndrome”. This syndrome can also occur in children whose mothers used levomekol for hemorrhoids. The drug unbound in the liver is deposited in the tissues, where it oxidizes and acquires a dark gray color. Its side effects appear in children as follows: decreased temperature, dyspnea, vomiting, anorexia, low blood pressure.

Before using this remedy, you should consult your doctor, since the infection may not be bacterial, but viral or fungal. In this case, Levomekol will be useless and may worsen the condition. Also, ointment is not prescribed for psoriasis or eczema, after radiation or chemotherapy.

The drug enjoys a good reputation among doctors and, with the right approach to treatment, copes with its task perfectly. Remember that the ointment does not cure the cause of hemorrhoids, but eliminates its complications in the form of infectious inflammation.

Features of use during pregnancy

Exacerbations of hemorrhoids almost always accompany pregnancy, so many women ask the question of whether Levomekol helps during this period.

But the problem is different. After all, the drug contains an antibiotic and its main active ingredients are able to penetrate the blood, change its composition, and also settle and oxidize in the liver.

This can harm not only the woman, but also the fetus, even a newborn up to one year old, causing him:

• decrease in body temperature and pressure;
• snore;
• vomiting;
• anorexia.

It is prescribed by a proctologist or gynecologist only in cases where hemorrhoids are complicated by purulent processes and are too severe.

Contraindications for use and side effects

Levomekol, like any other drug, has a number of contraindications that are associated with the antibiotic content it contains.

It cannot be used:

• people with individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
• pregnant and breastfeeding women;
• those suffering from psoriasis or fungal infections;
• patients who have pathologies of the digestive system.

Side effects:

• dermatitis;
• hives;
• itching, scabies at the site of drug accumulation;
• burning, swelling;
• small rash on the skin;
• Quincke's edema;
• dysbacteriosis;
• changes in the composition of the blood, expressed in insufficient levels of leukocytes and erythrocytes.

Such adverse reactions of the body may occur in case of an overdose of the drug or its use for too long.

Be careful!

It should be used only after consultation with a doctor and his prescriptions, and do not exceed the dosage, as well as the number of procedures prescribed by him.

Otherwise, the active substances accumulate in the body and can provoke similar reactions.

Contraindications

Be careful
Levomekol is considered a harmless ointment and does not lead to side effects, therefore it has a wide range of applications. It rarely leads to undesirable consequences. Usually due to thoughtless use in long courses or with increased dosages.

The drug is not suitable for use by people with allergies, causing unpleasant reactions on the skin (urticaria). Overly sensitive patients should carry out a test (allergy test) by applying a little product to the surface of the elbow from the inside. If hyperemia does not appear after 2-3 hours, then the drug is suitable for use. Otherwise, it is better to choose another, more gentle analogue together with your doctor.

Levomekol contains chloramphenicol, which can provoke the manifestation of leukocytopenia, erythrocytopenia, and dysbacteriosis due to its strong antimicrobial effect.

The ointment is not prescribed or has restrictions for the following contraindications:

• pregnancy, breastfeeding;
• individual intolerance;
• advanced stage 3-4 hemorrhoids;
• mycotic skin diseases caused by fungi;
• psoriasis.

Reference! The medication actively suppresses pathogenic microflora, so with internal bumps on the rectum it can provoke dysbacteriosis (diarrhea).