Instructions
With frequent headaches, many are interested in what is best to take to get rid of the unpleasant sensations. There are many medications that can cope with this problem. The following text will help you choose from inexpensive drugs, Analgin or Citramon.
For frequent headaches, take Analgin or Citramon to get rid of unpleasant sensations.
Mechanism of action of the drug
Analgin is a pain-relieving analgesic with antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. This product helps improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and normalizes the water-salt balance in the body.
Citramon is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic agent. It can help eliminate symptoms of fatigue. The drug helps to increase the body's performance and improve brain function.
What's included
The main component that is part of Analgin is metamizole sodium. The composition includes potato starch, talc, calcium and powdered sugar as excipients.
Citramon's main components include acetylsalicylic acid, paracetamol and caffeine. Additional components are potato starch, calcium, povidone and citric acid.
What is the difference and what is better - Analgin or Citramon?
When choosing a drug, everything depends on the characteristics of the body and the reasons that cause pain. As an analgesic, Analgin is effective, but if you need to eliminate a severe headache, then Citramon will help faster, since it contains 3 active ingredients.
For low blood pressure, it is better to take Citramon, and for high blood pressure, Analgin.
As an analgesic, Analgin is a very effective remedy.
When choosing a drug, you should consult your doctor.
How to choose headache pills
When choosing tablets for headaches, you need to be guided by the most likely cause of the unpleasant symptom. Among all the groups that are used for headaches, the following can be distinguished:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (often shortened to NSAIDs). They help relieve pain from colds, flu, various inflammatory processes, somatic diseases, and tension headaches. They can partially help with migraines.
Antispasmodics are a group of drugs that relax smooth muscles, including those in the walls of blood vessels. They will help with headaches associated with pressure, muscle pain, and pain with fatigue.
Analgesics are drugs that suppress the perception of pain from various receptors located in organs and tissues. Basically, they contain metamizole sodium or the well-known Analgin, which has a lot of side effects and contraindications for use. These funds should be used only in case of emergency, when there are no pharmacies nearby and there is no choice of safer drugs.
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Antimigraine drugs are medications to eliminate migraines, a special type of headache, they are used according to a doctor’s prescription and the field of diagnosis. These include triptans and beta blockers, some antidepressants. If you have a regular headache, don’t drink them!
Combined drugs - they usually combine NSAIDs, antispasmodic drugs, sometimes with the addition of sedatives or caffeine.
Ideally, you need to choose drugs with one component or combination drugs based on NSAIDs. You should not choose drugs with analgin (especially if you have headaches often and you take the drugs more than 1-2 times a month).
Indications for use
Analgin is prescribed for headache or toothache, fever, elevated body temperature, spasms and colic in the intestines. This remedy is also prescribed for muscle and joint rheumatism, pancreatitis and flatulence. The drug may be taken after surgery.
Citramon is used for severe headaches and migraines, toothache, dysmenorrhea, to reduce body temperature and dilate blood vessels in the brain.
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Directions for use and dosage
Analgin is prescribed in the form of injections or tablets. Adults and children over 14 years of age can take tablets up to 3 times a day, 1 or 2 pieces, with a sufficient amount of water. These tablets are not prescribed to children under 14 years of age.
Injections for adults are given intramuscularly no more than 3 times a day, 2 ml. For children under 14 years of age, the dosage is calculated depending on the child’s weight, per 1 kg of weight from 5 to 10 mg of solution. Depending on the state of health, injections are prescribed 2-3 times a day.
Citramon tablets are taken 1 pc. up to 3 times a day after meals, wash them down with water. Citramon should not be taken for more than 5 days in a row, and at elevated temperatures for more than 3 days.
Contraindications and adverse reactions
The main contraindication for taking the drug is hypersensitivity to the active component in its composition. Treatment with the drug in the 1st trimester of pregnancy is strictly prohibited. If possible, you should refrain from taking it during other periods of pregnancy and during breastfeeding until the child reaches 3 months of age. The drug is not prescribed to children under 10 years of age, and before reaching adulthood, when using the medicine, you should first consult a doctor.
Treatment with analgin should be discontinued if hematopoiesis is suppressed. In particular, agranulocytosis, which is characterized by changes in peripheral blood, is a contraindication. This is accompanied by severe symptoms: weakness, bleeding, problems with the digestive system, etc.
It is strictly forbidden to use analgin to relieve acute pain in the abdominal area until the causes of their occurrence are determined. It is also not recommended to use the drug for the following pathologies:
- Kidney or liver failure.
- Anemia.
- Leukopenia.
- Bronchial asthma.
- Pyelonephritis and glomerulonephritis
Failure to comply with contraindications and overdose may result in dangerous allergic reactions. This often manifests itself as a rash on the skin and Quincke's edema. In rare cases, anaphylactic shock, Lyell's syndrome or Stevens-Johnson syndrome develops.
You cannot take analgin for a long time for pain relief. Otherwise, you can provoke blood count violations. The risks of developing leukopenia or thrombocytopenia increase significantly.
Other possible adverse reactions of the body:
- An attack of bronchospasm.
- Reduced blood pressure.
- Malfunction of the kidneys.
If any negative side reactions occur, you should stop taking the drug. It is advisable to inform your doctor about this and consult about a possible replacement of the pain medication.
An overdose is recorded when using the medicine for a week in large doses to relieve pain. In this case, nausea and severe vomiting, decreased blood pressure and shortness of breath, delirium and impaired consciousness, as well as many other dangerous disorders of the body, may occur. You should urgently rinse and take saline laxatives. An increased drinking regimen and intake of absorbents are indicated. In severe cases, hemodialysis will be necessary.
special instructions
It is not recommended to use these drugs in case of renal and liver failure.
Pregnancy and lactation
During pregnancy and breastfeeding, a woman can take Analgin only with the permission of a doctor. Particular care should be taken in the 1st and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy.
It is not recommended for pregnant women to take Citramon tablets.
It is not recommended for pregnant women to take Citramon tablets, especially in the 1st and 3rd trimester, in order to avoid abnormalities in the development of the fetus. Taking this medication is also contraindicated during lactation. Together with breast milk, the product enters the baby’s body and can negatively affect the liver, stomach and intestines.
Childhood
In the first 3 months, Analgin for children is used with caution. In the future, the dosage of the drug is calculated by the doctor depending on the child’s age and weight.
For children under 14 years of age, Citramon is contraindicated. Acetylsalicylic acid, which is part of the drug, negatively affects the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract.
Elderly age
For elderly people, the dosage of Analgin and Citramon should be reduced, since the active substance of the drugs is excreted more slowly. The elderly should use medications with caution and only with the permission of a doctor.
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What pills are useless for hangover syndrome
In an effort to get rid of the symptoms of a severe morning condition as soon as possible, a person often takes those medications that are at hand and does not take into account their pharmacological effect.
- Paracetamol - puts an increased load on the liver, which is weakened by the breakdown and excretion of the components of ethyl alcohol.
- Citramon - often taken for headaches. A pharmaceutical based on paracetamol has a similar effect.
- Nurofen is intended to relieve spasms in inflammatory diseases and does not affect hangover symptoms.
Before you relieve a hangover with pills, you should definitely read the instructions for the medicine, otherwise you can only worsen your condition.
Side effects of Analgin and Citramon
With long-term use of Analgin, the risk of blood flow impairment increases. In this case, it is necessary to periodically take blood samples. While taking this drug, patients may develop an allergic reaction to the drug.
With long-term use of Citramon, patients may develop the following side effects:
- allergic reaction in the form of skin rash, itching and swelling;
- nausea, heartburn and diarrhea;
- dizziness, ringing in the ears, anxiety and insomnia;
- nosebleeds and anemia.
If adverse symptoms appear, you should stop taking the drug and consult a doctor to avoid complications.
The effect of anti-hangover drugs
Anti-hangover pills, the list of which is presented below, activate the removal of ethanol breakdown products from the body's cells, relieving signs of intoxication.
The effect of pharmacological agents on the body:
- cleansing all internal organs from toxic substances of ethyl alcohol;
- maintaining an optimal level of moisture and salt balance;
- relief of headaches;
- elimination of increased dryness in the oral cavity;
- increasing tone and activity, getting rid of fatigue.
Pharmacological hangover remedies can be taken both before drinking a strong drink and in the morning, when unpleasant symptoms appear. The method of using the medicine is indicated in the manufacturer's information.
Contraindications to the use of Analgin and Citramon
Analgin is contraindicated for use when:
- individual intolerance to the active ingredient;
- malfunctions of the circulatory system;
- asthma;
- disorders of bone marrow functionality;
- pregnancy.
Citramon should not be taken if:
- individual sensitivity to active ingredients;
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- thrombosis;
- pancreatitis in the acute stage;
- diabetes mellitus
What do Citramon tablets help with?
The main purpose of the drug is to relieve moderate and mild pain in the presence of concomitant diseases:
- ARVI;
- flu;
- general malaise;
- febrile syndrome;
- neuralgia;
- arthralgia;
- algodysmenorrhea;
- migraine;
- myalgia;
The drug is used to treat headaches, muscle pain, dental pain, and joint pain. "Citramon" is effective in relieving any pain that is associated with inflammatory processes. It contains several active components that mutually enhance each other's actions.
Interaction with other drugs
The use of Analgin with other analgesics leads to an increased toxic effect. Combined use with barbiturates and phenylbutazone weakens the effect of Analgin. When taken simultaneously with sedatives and tranquilizers, the analgesic properties of Analgin are enhanced.
When taking Citramon with heparin, barbiturates or medications for epilepsy, the toxic effect on the kidneys and liver increases.
Before taking several medications at the same time, you should always consult your doctor.
