One of the common methods of treating hemorrhoids is massage. It helps to relax the affected area, eliminating pain. Mainly combats symptomatic manifestations, but also makes a significant contribution to overall treatment. Proctologists often recommend massage for hemorrhoids, especially for those patients who suffer from a chronic form of the disease.
This technique is valued for its preventive value and has many advantages. Blood circulation is normalized, thereby dissolving the formed blood clots. Thus, the general condition of the patient improves, swelling goes away, and hemorrhoids decrease in size. Often massage is one of the components of complex treatment along with drug therapy.
Benefits of massage
This method of dealing with hemorrhoids is known for a reason. It, like any other massage, has a positive effect on the body as a whole. This works this way especially for the very reason that most people work in sedentary jobs, and, therefore, lead a sedentary lifestyle. Massage for hemorrhoids can greatly change this situation for the better:
- Relief from constipation. Normalization of digestion is the merit of this procedure, as it helps to put the metabolic process in order.
- Elimination of puffiness. After some time, the swelling disappears, which significantly alleviates the patient’s condition.
- Restoring blood flow. The specificity and correctness of movements that an experienced massager can perform are the key to normal blood circulation. And with this disease this is a very important point.
- Relieving pain. Discomfort and stiffness disappear immediately after the procedure, so it is important to maintain regular sessions for at least some time.
- Strengthening vascular walls. Except in the case where thin walls are a hereditary pathology, massage can completely correct this problem.
- Improving muscle function. The fact is that the muscles in the pelvis are very sensitive; they are often subject to some kind of load, including bowel movements. And this procedure helps to improve their performance.
Massage helps improve bowel function and relieve constipation
All this is achieved, of course, not the first time, but the result is felt after several procedures. You can try and massage yourself, but the main thing is not to overdo it, otherwise, by pressing too much in the wrong place, you can cause internal bleeding. Therefore, it is better to contact specialists, and only with the permission of a proctologist, because massage has a whole list of unique contraindications.
Contraindications
Not everyone is allowed to be content with this procedure, since in many cases, this rather pleasant, at first glance, activity becomes truly dangerous. It is better not to start doing massages without a doctor’s recommendations, since you first need to undergo a small examination. Each patient has a different situation, form and stage of the disease, so you will only be given an accurate diagnosis in the hospital.
Massage for hemorrhoids is contraindicated in patients with the following symptoms:
- Inflammation. If the patient’s inflammatory processes spread and do not subside, then it is better to leave the affected area alone, as this can only cause an exacerbation.
- Bleeding. In case of severe disturbances associated with bleeding, it is better to postpone the procedure and choose another treatment.
- Advanced stage. Since it is accompanied by prolapsed hemorrhoids, they should not be touched. This may require surgery.
- Anal fissures. All open wounds must be healed first, as there is a high risk of infection. In addition, even greater damage to the skin is possible, which will lead to much more serious consequences.
- Neoplasms in the rectum. At the first hint of tumor growth in the pelvis, you should immediately go to the hospital. Such problems are not eliminated by massage, but only worsen.
There are many precautions that you need to know before undergoing the procedure.
From all of the above, we can conclude that you cannot do a massage without special instructions from a doctor, so as not to harm yourself even more. At the initial stages of development, of course, there are practically no risks. But here it should be noted that for some this method of treatment is simply not suitable due to the individual characteristics of the body. This once again proves the need to go to the hospital.
What types of massage are there?
There are several types of massage, and they are prescribed in different orders depending on the type of hemorrhoids. The procedure can be carried out in a hospital or at home (calling a specialist to your home). Depends on what is more convenient and comfortable for the patient. Another important point is that each procedure is carried out on an empty stomach and you need to go to the toilet before it.
Before any type of massage, you need to prepare your body
Massages can be of the following types:
- Rectal (prostate massage);
- Vibrating;
- Spot;
- Canned.
It is better to trust experienced massage therapists rather than try to carry out the procedure yourself, although this is generally allowed. There is simply a high risk that some kind of injury will be caused, which is much more difficult to correct.
Rectal massage
Prostate massage for hemorrhoids is performed by a doctor. The patient should lie on his side or kneel, whichever is more comfortable. Then the specialist puts on gloves and applies Vaseline to the index finger. It also penetrates the anal canal and begins to act. First, gentle rubbing is done, and then stroking. This all happens quite painlessly, since the massage therapist does not press on the bumps and knots, but rather strokes them. This improves blood circulation and swelling goes away over time. Taking pauses periodically, the doctor resumes the prostate massage procedure for hemorrhoids.
Stroking method
But it is worth noting that this is not the only option for massage. Recently, new technologies can be used in this matter, one of which is a vibrator. Its action is considered more effective and bold, but few agree to the penetration of a foreign object into their rectum.
After the massage, the doctor asks the patient to do some simple exercises. It seems to consolidate the result obtained. This must be done several times a day throughout the course of treatment:
- Squeeze your buttocks.
- Wait 30 seconds in this position.
- Relax.
This is necessary so that the muscles of the anus are kept in good shape and do not completely relax.
Canning
This type of massage is useful even for those who have worsened inflammatory processes. It does not cause complications in this case, since it is aimed at normalizing blood circulation and does not have unnecessary effects.
Such an event is usually held at home. The main thing here is that everything is at hand. Good preparation is very important: having good medical jars, Vaseline and wick. First, it is necessary to completely cover the patient's back with Vaseline until the moment is reached until the hands slide freely along the back.
It is important to take special precautions
Now everything is ready to lay out the jars. This must be done very carefully so as not to harm the patient’s skin. The wick is taken in one hand, and the jar itself in the other. Then, with a quick and light movement, they burn out the air from the can and apply it to the back. If it sticks, then everything is correct. They need to be placed in the lumbar area next to the spine.
Now you can start doing the massage. The jars need to be moved slowly so that they do not come unstuck. If there is not enough Vaseline, then you need to add it immediately. It is also important to ensure that the patient does not have any bruises after the procedure.
For women, there is a small precaution: you need to take into account the female cycle. During menstruation, it is better to refrain from such a procedure, as internal bleeding may occur.
Spot
It is considered the most ancient and more popular method of treatment, since not everyone trusts this method. The fact is that there are certain points on the human body that are directly connected to the internal organs. They are, in turn, divided into symmetrical and asymmetrical, depending on where exactly they are located.
Places where the required points are located
Features of acupressure:
- For points 14, 17, 22 and 24, deep but short-term pressure is used. They need to be carefully stroked with rotational movements.
- The remaining points cannot be massaged with strong pressure, as they are very sensitive.
- When painful and open cracks form, special attention should be paid to points 1, 2, 3. They will help alleviate the patient’s condition, as well as speed up the healing process.
- Sessions are held every day for two weeks. If necessary, you can repeat the course in a week, but not earlier.
- All points are divided into 2 groups: 1st - from 1 to 12 points, 2nd - from 13 to 24. Massaging each of the groups should be carried out, alternating every other day.
The important point is the sequence of movements, unhurriedness and complete calmness along with confidence in the movements. Typically, acupressure is better for men, which is why many of them become masters of their craft.
You can find points yourself using many parameters. A higher temperature is felt in the right places; they are extremely sensitive, so that if a point is accidentally detected, a person can immediately understand that it is it. You can check the correct location using the same pressure. If the assumption is correct, you will feel slight numbness and some weakness.
Massage should be performed by professionals
Advice: finish what you start. Any type of massage represents a whole course of treatment, possibly combined with taking medications. All this must be done according to the instructions of the attending physician.
This method affects the patient and his body as follows:
- Relieves irritation;
- Soothes pain;
- Normalizes blood circulation in the pelvic area;
- Improves digestive processes;
- Has a beneficial effect on the general condition of the body.
The acupressure technique, unlike prostate massage, allows you to completely relax not only physically, but also mentally. The fact is that the healing properties of massage have long been noticed, which can only be achieved with the help of the hands of experienced masters and doctors.
Who can't?
Before performing the procedure, you need to familiarize yourself with all its contraindications and know who can do it and who cannot.
Treatment of hemorrhoids with massage is contraindicated in the following cases:
- The acute phase of the disease of the gastrointestinal tract, as well as organs located in the abdominal cavity.
- Development of tuberculosis of the intestines and peritoneum.
- For tumors of organs located in the abdominal cavity.
- In the presence of gastrointestinal disease with bleeding.
It is important to know that you cannot massage the prostate if you have hemorrhoids. These two diseases are closely related and often occur in men of different ages.
Hemorrhoids may begin to bleed after prostate massage. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to treat hemorrhoids with massage for prostatitis strictly under the supervision of a specialist who will competently approach the problem and help the patient solve it as effectively as possible.
For hemorrhoids, they also do back massage and special exercises, which can cause a rush of blood to the pelvic area. With the help of such procedures, it is possible to improve lymphatic drainage and eliminate congestion in the plexuses of hemorrhoidal veins.
General massage can also be used.
What to do after a massage
Everything does not end with a pleasant procedure, because, as a rule, after it the body is in a very relaxed state, including the muscles. To keep them in good shape, you need to perform a number of simple exercises. It is recommended to do all this under the supervision of a doctor, since excessive overexertion can significantly affect the entire course of treatment. However, you need to know the basic movements for the massage result to be positive:
- Leg flexion and extension. To do this, it is better to take a lying position, making calm and measured movements.
- Hip abduction and abduction. Without straining or causing yourself pain, you only need to do a couple of approaches.
- Raising your knees towards yourself. You need to gently press them to your stomach, without pressing and also without sudden movements.
- After such exercises, you need to get back on your feet and start walking. At first it’s simple, and then, gradually moving to a more complex form, you need to raise your knees higher and higher.
Technical requirements for exercises
In this way, the pelvic muscles will be maintained in a healthy state. With hemorrhoids, and especially when using a massage method of treatment, it is very important to monitor their tone, since massaging them is quite relaxing.
With external hemorrhoids, it is better to abstain from exercise altogether, because if even light exercises are performed incorrectly, a deterioration in the patient’s condition may follow. Firstly, hemorrhoids and cones will increase in size. Secondly, the inflammatory process will start with renewed vigor. Thirdly, it is quite possible that bleeding will occur. Therefore, it is prohibited to engage in any self-medication without the instructions of a doctor.
Cosmetic, preventive, therapeutic massage in Moscow and the Moscow region
When contacting an incompetent massage therapist, there is a risk of deterioration of the condition, exacerbation of diseases of internal organs and the emergence of complications, therefore therapeutic massage should be performed only by an experienced specialist licensed to provide the relevant services.
Massage therapists of the Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences master classical and modern techniques of therapeutic and preventive, cosmetic, cupping massage and acupressure. The treatment course is selected taking into account the patient’s medical history and condition, so the actions of a professional massage therapist only bring benefits to patients, improving their well-being and accelerating the recovery process.
Special qualities of massage
The fact is that this technique can help not only in the fight against hemorrhoids. It is also an excellent prevention of other diseases and problems. The same constipation goes away after the first sessions, so the patient can empty his bowels calmly and painlessly, which is always very difficult to achieve with hemorrhoids.
Doctors recommend massage sessions as a preventive measure
If the patient feels that something is bothering him in the anus, and this feeling of discomfort cannot be corrected, then rectal massage comes to the rescue. It perfectly helps in the fight against hemorrhoids and cones, both internal and external. The doctor is able to set them in place, and after several procedures they themselves will decrease in size.
If the patient is bothered by severe itching and burning, then any type of massage using Vaseline will eliminate this problem. Moreover, internal heaviness disappears, and the patient literally feels freedom and relief.
As noted earlier, massage can be part of a full course of any complex treatment. This creates even greater efficiency and helps to get rid of the disease completely, especially in the initial stages of development. For the chronic form of the disease, repetition of several courses of treatment in a row is most often required, but with short breaks. In general, you need to wait a little and give your body enough time for complete rehabilitation.
Treatment of hemorrhoids with massage
Initially, it is necessary to empty the bladder and intestines (if necessary, an enema is given). The massage technique itself depends on what type of massage is used.
The procedure is performed with your finger.
Types of massage:
- Spot.
- Rectal.
- Canned.
How to do it - techniques:
- Stroking (light massage of the bump), alternating with gentle pressure. During the procedure, the hemorrhoids are reduced. This technique is repeated about 3 times at intervals of 30 seconds.
- Vibration is performed using a special device. For existing cracks, belladonna suppositories should be used 20 minutes before the start of the procedure.
Exercise is also an important part of treating lumps effectively.
They are considered the final stage of the massage, when the anal passage is pulled inward. This helps strengthen the rectal muscles.