Tomatoes are sources of vitamins
Vegetables are incredibly healthy, especially if they are consumed fresh. During heat treatment, most of the vitamins disappear. As a result, experts recommend regularly consuming fresh foods for diseases such as gastritis.
Tomatoes have the following list of vitamins:
- Vitamins B, E;
- Phosphorus;
- Zinc;
- Iron;
- Magnesium;
- Iodine.
Antioxidants that help stop the processes of cancer.
It is worth noting that all of the above substances are quickly absorbed and do not cause any problems in the future. For example, cucumbers are made mostly of water but contain healthy fiber.
Eating cucumbers allows you to safely absorb the fats found in meat. As a result, the functioning of the liver, kidneys and intestines returns to normal, which allows the body to protect itself from possible disorders.
Most of the composition of tomatoes is based on iron, iodine, sodium, nitrogen and sulfur, but in addition to these, tomatoes also contain glucose, fiber and several other unique acids.
What are the benefits of tomatoes for a healthy body?
As mentioned earlier, tomatoes have a lot of useful substances. Experts recommend systematically consuming tomatoes for those people whose bodies suffer from problems with the kidneys, eyes, skin and bones. It is also advisable for healthy people to consume this type of vegetable to reduce the risk of cancer pathologies.
The fruits also have a positive effect on the body with anemia and improve mood during stressful situations.
Another advantage of tomatoes is the presence of lycopene, which reduces the harm from nicotine. This fact is relevant for smokers.
How do tomatoes affect the stomach of a healthy person?
Tomatoes have different effects on the stomach of a healthy person and a person suffering from a disease such as gastritis. For example, tomatoes have the most beneficial effect on a healthy stomach.
With regular consumption of fruits, intestinal function improves and the risk of inflammation decreases. The presence of pictins allows you to remove cholesterol. Also, when tomatoes are included in the diet, the body produces much more pancreatic juice.
As a result of all these facts, we can summarize that this type of vegetables allows you to normalize digestion and microflora.
In general, eating any vegetables has a positive effect on the human body, however, they can also cause gastrointestinal disorders if consumed incorrectly.
You should eat vegetables at lunch, excluding them from breakfast and dinner to avoid heartburn.
Tomatoes for gastritis. More benefit or harm?
There is no clear answer to the question of whether you can eat tomatoes for gastrointestinal diseases. It’s hard for some people to give up this type of vegetable, because tomatoes are a common product in any Russian kitchen.
Doctors do not always allow adding tomatoes to the diet for gastritis. In some cases they are useful, but in others they can make things worse. Below are options and tips on this topic.
Acidity increased. Can you eat tomatoes?
At the peak of an exacerbation, the stomach begins to produce excessive amounts of pancreatic juice.
Tomatoes can harm the body. To avoid problems, it is better to eat up to 100 g of fruit per day. Otherwise, discomfort and pain may appear in the area of the internal organs.
Also, do not forget about the correct choice of fruits. It is better to buy bright red, soft and ripe fruits.
Before adding them to food, the skin must be removed. Yellow and green varieties are harmful. If you have gastrointestinal ailments, you should immediately give up canned vegetables.
The situation can especially worsen with erosive gastritis. This is explained by the high content of salt, which remains on the walls of the stomach, irritates it and increases the chance of worsening the situation.
Also, canned vegetables thicken the blood, which can cause the formation of kidney stones. It is recommended to pay special attention to this fact for those whose bodies are predisposed to this.
You should not eat vegetables on an empty stomach or just fresh. This is especially true for people with hyperacid gastritis. The fruits are best used as a side dish for the main dish. If after eating tomatoes you experience belching and gas, it is better to avoid tomatoes.
Eating tomatoes during remission
If the disease occurs rarely enough, you can eat up to 150 g 15 minutes before breakfast. The skin should be peeled off before eating the fruit. During remission, you should focus only on red fruits.
Tomato skins should be peeled off
Erosive form
In the process of exacerbation of erosive gastritis, all foods that negatively affect the gastrointestinal tract should be excluded from the diet. Based on this, the patient should not eat tomatoes in any form.
During remission, you can consume up to 100 g of fruits per day.
With atrophic gastritis
In case of exacerbation of gastritis and excessive release of salt acid, it is better to consume 1-2 pieces of tomato fruits. In case of reduced gastric secretion, the patient can consume up to 300 g of product per day. However, to avoid possible problems and stomach disorders, it is recommended to consult a doctor in advance.
If you receive permission to consume the fruit, you must adhere to the specified amount.
What is gastritis?
Gastritis is an inflammation of the
gastric mucosa, the protective layer lining the inside of the stomach.
Gastritis can be acute (spontaneous and severe) or chronic (inflammation lasts for many years). A rarer form of gastritis is erosive gastritis, characterized by destruction of the gastric mucosa , leading to bleeding
and ulcers (wounds).
What causes gastritis? Gastritis is caused by irritation
or thinning of the gastric mucosa, which protects the stomach from acidic juices.
There are many conditions that can cause gastritis
or increase the risk of developing this condition:
When should you limit your tomato consumption?
During the period of acute manifestation of the disease, tomatoes should be abandoned. In general, during this period of time, you should follow all the doctor’s recommendations regarding the use of different foods. After your stomach has been restored, you can eat a small portion of vegetable salad and then see how your body reacts.
In case of a large amount of acidity released, it is recommended to reduce the amount of fresh vegetables consumed. This is explained by the fact that fresh fruits cause the production of additional pancreatic juice.
Are all tomatoes banned?
If you have gastritis, you should choose the right foods to include in your daily life. To avoid possible problems, it is recommended to find out in advance in what form tomato fruits are useful, and what type can harm the gastrointestinal tract.
Stewed
Stewed tomatoes are allowed for people with gastritis. However, it is recommended to add cauliflower, pumpkin and zucchini to the dish. This combination of vegetables is not only healthy, but also an excellent flavor combination.
Stewed tomatoes with zucchini
Boiled
Boiled tomatoes are most useful for gastritis. For consumption, it is recommended to prepare a puree soup by first removing the skin from the fruit. The tomatoes must be ripe. For cooking, it is better to use a multicooker, selecting the “vegetable stew” option.
Tomato puree soup
Can I have ketchup?
Ketchup is prohibited for gastritis. It can cause both an allergic reaction and heartburn. Also, ketchup should not be consumed by people with any stomach diseases.
This abstinence from ketchup is explained by the presence of various flavoring additives in its composition.
Tomato juice for gastritis
After drinking tomato juice, the rotting of food in the gastrointestinal tract stops. You should not drink juice if there is excessive acidity, if you have an ulcer, or if gastritis is worsening.
Experts recommend drinking juice half an hour before meals so that the stomach is prepared for eating and processing food. The drink must be pasteurized.
Tomatoes baked in the oven
This is a very simple recipe that can be used not only for dietary nutrition. To prepare this simple dish, you should take 5-6 medium-sized ripe tomatoes. Vegetables should be washed, cut in half and placed on a baking sheet pre-greased with olive oil. The tomatoes are lightly salted and sugared, and then placed in the oven for 20-30 minutes until completely baked. Towards the end, drizzle the tomatoes with a little olive oil.
This dish looks impressive in combination with steamed meatballs or oven-baked potatoes. Tomatoes sprinkled with fresh herbs are a good option for a holiday table and a healthy kitchen.
Recommendations for choosing a vegetable
For proper consumption of vegetables and their selection, below are tips that will help you avoid possible problems with the gastrointestinal tract:
- When choosing a tomato, it is recommended to purchase ripe and sweet fruits. These tomatoes allow you to produce additional acidity.
- Before preparing a dish with the addition of tomatoes, the fruit must be peeled. This will avoid pain in the stomach that occurs when eating hard food.
- To make it easier to peel the tomato, pour hot water over the fruit and then wait a little. As a result, the peel will be much easier to remove.
- It is not recommended to overly salt tomatoes and combine them with spices.
During therapy, it is recommended to give preference to stewed vegetables. Don't limit yourself to just tomatoes. It is recommended to combine them with other vegetables.
Red is beautiful
The red variety has a high content of vitamin C, which has a positive effect on the gastrointestinal tract and stops inflammation.
It is recommended to limit the amount of tomatoes consumed to avoid excessive acidity production.
Intelligent yellow
A distinctive feature of yellow tomatoes is that a large percentage of the composition is vitamin A. This useful component helps the body fight tumor processes and recover faster.
The yellow variety also has a small percentage of acidity in its composition, which is ideal for people suffering from gastritis.
Exotic black
You can find exotic tomatoes in markets and stores. Its peel has a dark purple color, so buyers rarely prefer this type of tomato. However, it is worth noting that black fruits contain a high percentage of antioxidants, which envelop and help relieve inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract.
For gastritis, it is allowed to add black tomato in the amount determined by the doctor.
Exotic black
An unusual vegetable in gardens is the black tomato. Its skin has a dark purple or deep blue hue, making many people suspicious of the exotic species. But the benefits of black tomatoes are enormous. A huge amount of antioxidants and vitamins, anti-inflammatory and antitumor properties, stimulation of hematopoiesis and digestion - all this is a black vegetable. If you have gastritis, you can eat black varieties of tomatoes, but they should be added to ready-made dishes in strictly limited proportions.
Tomato recipes for patients with gastritis
There are several recipes suitable for people suffering from gastritis.
Vegetable stew
For preparation you will need:
- carrot;
- peeled tomatoes;
- zucchini;
- pumpkin.
Cooking method:
- Grind the ingredients with a knife.
- Grate the tomatoes.
- Add vegetables to the slow cooker and select “Vegetable stew”. You can also simmer it in a saucepan.
Homemade tomato juice
You should prepare the juice yourself. It is recommended to refuse the purchased one. It contains a high percentage of salt, which will harm the gastric mucosa.
Cooking method:
- Peel the fruits.
- Beat the fruits in a blender or fresher.
You can consume the juice fresh or pour it into jars and then close them with canning lids.
Vitamin salad
For preparation you will need:
- cucumbers;
- tomatoes;
- cauliflower;
- carrot;
- regular yogurt.
Cooking method:
- Boil cabbage;
- Mix all ingredients;
- Pour over yogurt.
Carmen puree soup
For preparation you will need:
- rice;
- tomatoes;
- flour;
- skimmed milk;
- Bell pepper;
- butter;
- yolks.
Cooking method:
- Boil the rice;
- Roast the pepper;
- Separate the yolks from the whites;
- Pass the tomatoes through a blender;
- Mix milk and flour to obtain sauce;
- Mix the remaining ingredients with the sauce.
Tomato paste
Cooking method:
- Peel a kilogram of tomatoes.
- Pass the tomatoes through a blender or meat grinder.
- Place the resulting mass in a saucepan and bring to readiness on the stove.
- Pour the dish into jars and roll up with canned lids.
This recipe is an ideal analogue of store-bought tomato paste, which is not recommended for use for gastritis due to harmful additives and spices in the composition.
Baked tomatoes
Cooking method:
- Wash and peel the fruits.
- Grease a baking tray with oil.
- Cut the tomatoes into slices.
- Place the slices on a baking sheet, then salt them a little and add powdered sugar on top.
- The dish is baked for 30 minutes at 180C in the oven.
Salad with tomatoes
For preparation you will need:
- peeled ripe tomatoes;
- bell pepper;
- olives;
- salt;
- vegetable oil.
Cooking method:
- Chop hard ingredients.
- Place all ingredients into one container.
- Add salt, add vegetable oil and mix the ingredients of the dish.
Vegetable mix
For preparation you will need:
- sweet tomatoes;
- carrot and pumpkin juice.
Cooking method:
- Place tomatoes through blender;
- Add 100 ml of pumpkin and carrot juice;
- Mix;
- The prepared liquid must be drunk immediately.
Creamy tomato soup
For this dish, select ripe tomatoes, peel them and cut them into small slices. Then place the tomato pieces in a baking dish, pour in a small amount of olive oil and place in the oven for 30 minutes.
While the tomatoes are simmering in the oven, you need to cut a small onion into small pieces and saute it in a frying pan until golden brown. Then put a small saucepan of water on the fire, bring it to a boil and add the baked tomatoes and onions there. Boil the mixture for a few more minutes, and then add just a little salt, a pinch of sugar and a couple of milliliters of low-fat cream.
Precautions and contraindications
Doctors do not forbid tomatoes for patients with gastritis. However, to benefit from this type of vegetable and comply with safety standards, it is recommended to follow simple rules:
When choosing fruits, you need to buy ripe and non-acidic varieties. Fruits should always be peeled, regardless of the cooking method.
Don't forget that tomatoes go perfectly with other vegetables. In the process of exacerbation of the pathology with excessive release of acidity, you should eat no more than 100 g of fruits per day or completely abandon them. This will avoid re-inflammation of the disease.
Another point when choosing tomatoes is to buy ripe and fleshy fruits. Some of these are “Bull’s Heart” and “Pink Giant”. This is explained by the small amount of juice in the fruits and the high content of dietary fiber.
One of the points in the treatment of gastritis is the preparation of a diet. Compliance with the norm of the amount of tomatoes consumed will not only not cause unpleasant consequences, but will also have a positive effect.
Salads must not be mixed with mayonnaise, hot sauces, etc.
Tips and tricks
Based on all of the above, someone can conclude that tomatoes with gastritis can be eaten in unlimited quantities. Actually this is not true. Yes, the benefits of tomatoes are obvious, but this does not mean that patients with gastrointestinal diseases can eat vegetables and fruits indiscriminately.
First of all, we must not forget that dietary nutrition for gastritis with high or low acidity means an absolute exclusion of pickles, marinades and preservatives from the diet. This means that tomatoes cannot be consumed in this form.
Many patients are interested in whether it is possible to eat raw tomatoes for gastritis? After all, the diet implies the absolute exclusion of raw vegetables and fruits. In fact, you can eat beets, carrots, cucumbers and tomatoes if you have gastritis, but before eating you should get rid of the peel - it is very hard, and it will be extremely difficult for a sick stomach to digest it. In addition, it is advisable to steam or boil vegetables - this will make it easier for the stomach to cope with food.
Experts' opinion
Experts say that if you consume the recommended dosage of tomatoes for gastritis, they will not cause harm.
To avoid unpleasant consequences, you need to be examined by a doctor and find out how much tomatoes can be consumed during the disease and during its exacerbation. This will not only improve the condition of the stomach, but also benefit from the product.
It is also worth noting that you should not forget about the recommendations given by your doctor. For each organism, an individual dosage of tomatoes must be selected, the variety and method of preparation must be selected. This depends on the form of the disease, the treatment process and other individual characteristics.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ChS7hqsk98s
Types of gastritis according to acid content
Eating tomatoes for gastritis depends on the type of disease.
The stomach maintains an acidic environment for a number of reasons:
- for protein digestion;
- for the stomach to properly cleanse itself and prevent heartburn;
- to sterilize the stomach and kill harmful bacteria and yeast entering the body;
- for the absorption of micronutrients - calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron.
It is important to control the level of hydrochloric acid in the body, avoiding deviations.
Based on acidity, gastritis is divided into:
- Hyperacid (with high acidity). There are additional 3 types – A, B and C.
- Hypoacid (low acidity).