Gastrolit powder for the preparation of a solution for oral administration in bags No. 15

Pharmacological properties of the drug Gastrolit

Pharmacodynamics. Gastrolit is a drug for the treatment and prevention of dehydration conditions. Restores water-electrolyte balance and core function in the body. The composition includes electrolytes, the loss of which always occurs during diarrhea (Na+, K+, CI‾, HCO3). With timely use of the drug Gastrolit, the occurrence of acidosis and electrolyte disturbances, especially in children, can be prevented. Glucose, which is part of the drug, promotes the absorption of electrolytes and provides the body's basic energy needs. The active substances contained in chamomile extract have antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effects. In addition, chamomile extract normalizes peristalsis and prevents bloating. Pharmacokinetics. After oral administration, glucose is metabolized to CO2 and H2O, and other components are excreted mainly through the kidneys (only a small amount is excreted in sweat and feces).

Analogs

If you cannot find Gastrolit in pharmacies, you should purchase an analogue of the medicine.

Use of the drug Gastrolit

Orally. Before use, the contents of the package are dissolved in 200 ml of hot boiled water and cooled. Sugar should not be added to the Gastrolit solution. Dosage for dehydration: Children under 1 year of age: depending on the degree of dehydration, 50–100 ml/kg body weight during the first 4–6 hours, then about 10 ml/kg after each loose stool. Children aged 1 to 3 years: depending on the degree of dehydration, 50 ml/kg body weight during the first 4 hours, then about 10 ml/kg after each loose stool . Children over 3 years of age: during the first 4 hours - 500 ml (until thirst disappears), then - about 100-200 ml after each loose stool. Adults: during the first 4 hours - from 500 to 1000 ml (until thirst disappears), then - about 200 ml after each loose stool. Dosage for the prevention of dehydration is determined depending on the patient’s condition based on:

• 10 ml/kg body weight after each loose stool in newborns and children aged 1 month to 3 years;
• 200 ml after each loose stool in children over 3 years of age and adults.

Gastrolit powder for the preparation of a solution for oral administration in bags No. 15

Name

Gastrolith por. d/prig.r-ra d/pr.inside in pak. 4.15g per pack. No. 15

Release form

The cream-colored powder, after dissolving in water, forms an opalescent solution with the smell and taste of chamomile. 4.15 g of powder in primary packaging - a sachet. 15 sachets along with the leaflet are placed in secondary packaging - a cardboard box.

Dispensing the drug

Over the counter

pharmachologic effect

Gastrolyte is a polyelectrolyte drug for oral rehydration. Contains electrolytes, deficiency of which is often observed in diarrhea in children (Na+, K+, CI-, NSOP-). Timely use of the drug can prevent the occurrence of acidosis and electrolyte imbalance, especially with diarrhea in infants. Glucose, which is part of the drug, is a source that provides the body’s energy needs and also improves the absorption of electrolytes. The active substances contained in chamomile extract have antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effects.

Indications for use

Oral rehydration (replenishing fluid in the body) for acute diarrhea accompanied by mild to moderate dehydration (dehydration), and prevention of dehydration. The solution is intended to replenish the loss of water and salts in the body.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

The safety and effectiveness of the drug during pregnancy and lactation have not been established. Due to the lack of sufficient data, use during pregnancy and lactation is not recommended. There are no data on the effect on fertility.

Precautionary measures

Oliguria is a relative contraindication to the use of liquids containing potassium. The drug should be used with caution in patients with arterial hypertension and heart failure, since the drug contains sodium. The drug should not be used by patients with liver disease without a doctor's prescription. Severe dehydration (weight loss <10%, anuria) should be treated first with intravenous rehydration agents. After this, Gastrolit can be used to treat diarrhea. It is necessary to consult a doctor in the following situations that arise during self-treatment with Gastrolit:

• mental status changes (eg, irritability, apathy, lethargy, confusion);
• increase in body temperature more than 39°C
• presence/appearance of blood in the stool;
• incessant vomiting;
• diarrhea lasting more than 2 days;
• severe abdominal pain.

Children under 2 years of age must be under medical supervision. In case of diarrhea that lasts more than 24-48 hours, the patient should consult a doctor. Children who are breastfed or bottle-fed must continue to receive the same nutrition, unless otherwise directed by a doctor. Children over 1 year of age should eat a diet appropriate for their age unless otherwise directed by a doctor. It is not recommended to prescribe the drug to patients with diabetes mellitus, since the drug contains glucose. In case of vomiting, lack of urination within 6 hours after using the drug, or if other symptoms appear, the cause of their occurrence should be established and appropriate therapeutic measures should be taken. Gastrolit contains 0.16 g (4 mmol) of potassium per 200 ml of ready solution (1 sachet of the drug), which must be taken into account in patients with reduced renal function and patients on a diet with limited potassium intake. Gastrolit contains 0.276 g (12 mmol) of sodium per 200 ml of ready solution (1 sachet of the drug), which must be taken into account in patients on a diet with limited sodium intake. Gastrolit contains 2.98 g (16 mmol) of glucose per 200 ml of ready solution (1 sachet of the drug), which must be taken into account in patients with diabetes.

Interaction with other drugs

Due to the risk of developing hyperkalemia, the drug should not be used with drugs that increase the concentration of potassium in the body (for example, potassium-sparing diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors). Interactions with other drugs have not been studied. Diarrhea itself may alter the absorption of many medications

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. Severe dehydration. Hyperkalemia. Acute and chronic renal failure, accompanied by electrolyte imbalance. Anuria. Coma. Hemodynamic shock. Intestinal obstruction. Severe vomiting. Hypersensitivity to plants of the Asteraceae (or Compositae) family.

Compound

Each sachet contains: Sodium chloride 0.35g Potassium chloride 0.30g Sodium bicarbonate 0.50g Dry chamomile extract (obtained from liquid extract (1:4), extractant ethanol 70% v/v) 0.02 g Glucose 2.98 g Ethanol is removed during the manufacturing process and is not contained in the finished medicinal product. All components are active substances. The finished solution contains 60 mmol/l Na+, 20 mmol/l K+, 50 mmol/l Cl-, 30 mmol/l HCO3-, 80 mmol/l glucose. The osmolality of the solution formed when the contents of the sachet are dissolved in 200 ml of water is 240 mOsmol/kg. pH - slightly alkaline

Directions for use and doses

The drug is taken as a solution for oral administration. To prepare the solution, the contents of 1 packet are dissolved in 200 ml of hot boiled water and cooled. Doses Dehydration (dehydration) of mild to moderate severity (replacement therapy). Children aged 6 months to 1 year, depending on the degree of dehydration, are prescribed the drug in an average dose of 50-100 ml of solution/kg of body weight during the first 4-6 hours, then 10 ml/kg after each loose stool. Children aged 1 to 3 years, depending on the degree of dehydration, are prescribed the drug in an average dose of 50 ml of solution/kg of body weight during the first 4 hours, then 10 ml/kg after each loose stool. Children over 3 years old are prescribed 500 ml of solution (until thirst is quenched) during the first 4 hours, then 100-200 ml after each loose stool. Adults are prescribed 500-1000 ml of solution (until quenching thirst) during the first 4 hours, then 200 ml after each loose stool. Prevention of dehydration (dehydration) Children from 6 months and younger children are prescribed an average of 10 ml/kg body weight after each stool; older children and adults - 200 ml after loose stools. When using the drug Gastrolit, you can consume other liquids and food. Method of administration The drug is taken in the form of an oral solution. To prepare the solution, the contents of 1 packet are dissolved in 200 ml of hot boiled water and cooled. If necessary, the solution can be administered under the supervision of a physician through a nasogastric tube.

Overdose

When using recommended doses, it is not noted. In case of significant overdose, hypervolemia is possible, especially in patients with impaired renal function. In such cases, it is necessary to determine the content of electrolytes in the blood and carry out appropriate therapeutic measures depending on the clinical condition of the patient. In case of overdose, hypernatremia and hyperkalemia may occur in patients with impaired renal function.

Side effect

Like all medicines, Gastrolit can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them. The following undesirable reactions have been registered: Uncommon (may occur in no more than 1 person in 100): hypersensitivity reactions, including allergic reactions; rarely (may occur in no more than 1 person in 1000): hypernatremia, hyperkalemia, hyperhydration, nausea, vomiting. Reporting Adverse Reactions If you experience any adverse reactions, consult your doctor. This recommendation applies to any possible adverse reactions, including those not listed in the package insert. You can also report adverse reactions to the Adverse Drug Events Information Database, including reports of drug failure. By reporting adverse reactions, you can help provide more information about the safety of the drug.

Storage conditions

Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. Keep out of the reach of children.

Expiration date from date of manufacture

2 years. Do not use after the expiration date stated on the packaging.

Buy Gastrolit powder for the preparation of a solution for oral administration in sachets No. 15 in a pharmacy

Price for Gastrolit powder for the preparation of a solution for oral administration in bags No. 15

Instructions for use for Gastrolit powder for the preparation of a solution for oral administration in bags No. 15

Special instructions for the use of the drug Gastrolit

Use Gastrolit with caution in case of oliguria, heart failure, hypertension (arterial hypertension). If there is no urine within 6 hours of taking the drug, it should be discontinued. If vomiting occurs less than 10 minutes after taking the drug, take the drug again in small sips, slowly. Gastrolit can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The drug does not affect the psychophysical state and does not limit the ability to drive vehicles or operate machinery.

How and for how long to store the medicine

The medication should be stored in a dry place. which is inaccessible to the child. The shelf life of the drug is 2 years. After this period, the medication cannot be used. The expiration date is indicated on the packaging.

A diet for constipation is formed after identifying the causes and excluding the influence of diseases with pathology of the digestive organs.

Reviews

This medication has received excellent reviews from patients.

According to them, Gastrolit helps to quickly get rid of diarrhea. Within three days, the drug fights the disease and destroys pathogenic bacteria in the body. It stops vomiting, diarrhea, and prevents dehydration.

The drug is taken not only by adults, but also by children. Young patients love the drug for its slightly sweet taste. There is no need to add sugar to it. The medicine does not cause disgust. It has a pleasant smell.

The solution turns out to be almost transparent, you can drink it in small portions if you can’t drink the whole glass at once. Experts especially recommend Gastrolit for the reason that its composition has a beneficial effect on the human body.